George Washington’s restored whiskey distillery marks 10th anniversary

ALEXANDRIA, Va. — The most profitable endeavor of George Washington’s Mount Vernon estate during his lifetime enjoyed a resurrection of sorts Tuesday, attracting nationally renowned distillers. 

Members of the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States gathered at George Washington’s Distillery and Gristmill over two days this week to craft the distillery’s 10th-anniversary rye whiskey and mark the restoration of the Founding Father’s whiskey business.

“It’s been a fantastic opportunity as a distiller and a distilling geek,” said Becky Harris of the Catoctin Creek Distillery of Purcellville, Virginia. Harris said she appreciated being able to work with historical tools and techniques, “and to hang out and learn with some of the real luminaries of our industry.”

Those in attendance included distillers from Jim Beam, Woodford and Wild Turkey.

“Most people know George Washington as our first president; they know ‘General’ George Washington. But, when they learn that he was a successful whiskey distiller, their eyes open and they also discover Washington the entrepreneur,” Robert Shenk of the Mount Vernon Estate said.

Washington started the operation when he was 65 years old in 1797, only a few years before his death in December 1799.

“In that short period of time, Washington’s whiskey distillery became the largest whiskey distillery in the United States,” Shenk said.

It was a natural fit for a farmer who could grow the supplies needed to make the product. “To him, to take the grains that he had grown here at Mount Vernon and turn that into a product that could be turned around for a quick profit — and there was indeed a profit motive — that was highly appealing to him,” Shenk added.

(WTOP/Kristi King)
“Most people know George Washington as our first president; they know ‘General’ George Washington. But, when they learn that he was a successful whiskey distiller, their eyes open and they also discover Washington the entrepreneur,” Robert Shenk of the Mount Vernon Estate said. (WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)
“His whiskey operation quickly became his most profitable enterprise here,” Shenk said. (WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)
“It’s been a fantastic opportunity as a distiller and a distilling geek,” said Becky Harris of the Catoctin Creek Distillery of Purcellville, Virginia. (WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)
Washington started the operation when he was 65 years old in 1797, only a few years before his death in December 1799. “In that short period of time, Washington’s whiskey distillery became the largest whiskey distillery in the United States,” Shenk said. (WTOP/Kristi King)
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(WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)
(WTOP/Kristi King)

It was an easy matter to put the whiskey in barrels and take it north about 8 miles to merchants in Alexandria.

“His whiskey operation quickly became his most profitable enterprise here,” Shenk said.

The only thing Washington might not recognize in the rebuilt distillery today is the electrified red exit sign. Otherwise, it closely matches the original era. That includes even chopping the wood by hand and buying locally sourced grains to supplement what comes from the Mount Vernon estate.

“What we’re doing is making a colonial product,” said historic interpreter Mark Tennyson, who is cross-trained as a distiller.

“We’re America’s last wood-fired distillery,” Tennyson said. “And that effects the flavor.”

When members of the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States collectively tasted some of the rye whiskey from the restored distillery’s first batch, they noted its “mouth feel.”

“You can tell the folks from Kentucky, ’cause we’re all sitting there going …,” a member said as his jaw rocked back and forth. Others in the group replied: “The chew.” And, while making thoughtful chewing sounds, said, “Yeah, chewing on it, for sure.”

Kristi King

Kristi King is a veteran reporter who has been working in the WTOP newsroom since 1990. She covers everything from breaking news to consumer concerns and the latest medical developments.

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