Montgomery Co. looking at zoning laws as short-term rentals like Airbnb grow

Editor’s note: This story has been updated to include the amount of taxes Montgomery County has collected from Airbnb.

WASHINGTON — Montgomery County is overhauling its zoning laws to accommodate Airbnb and other short-term rentals as residents throughout the D.C. area join the sharing economy by renting out rooms or their entire homes.

“Airbnb, FlipKey and all these other services have become very popular, and people are renting out rooms in their homes or sometimes renting homes … and it’s all in violation of the zoning code,” said Montgomery County Council member Hans Reimer (D-at large), chief sponsor of the measure that would legalize short-term rentals in the county.

Although rentals of fewer than 30 days are illegal, such rentals are taking place in the county through Airbnb and other platforms, and the county is already collecting taxes on the rentals.

“There’s a real level-playing field issue here with traditional hotels having to compete with Airbnb-type rentals that are not paying taxes,” Reimer said.

Airbnb spokeswoman Crystal Dave tells WTOP that over the last year, 1,280 Montgomery County residents have been Airbnb hosts.

Between June 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017, Airbnb collected and remitted room rental and transient taxes that added up to $468,000 in tax revenue for the county.

Council members heard many residents, community associations and business interests speak in support of regulating short-term rentals at a Wednesday night public hearing.

“We need the additional Airbnb income to live here. We are renting rooms in our home while we are here in the home,” said Marci Wolf-Hubbard, a resident of Silver Spring.

“Even after about 150 guests, I’ve never been aware of any problem whatsoever that effects my neighbors or the neighborhood in general,” said Susan Gleason, also a resident of Silver Spring.

Some witnesses at the public hearing asked for tougher regulations, particularly in apartment buildings so that landlords are aware of who’s coming and who’s going.

The eventual rules in Montgomery County are expected to allow short-term rentals of rooms or entire homes of a primary resident. The regulations will seek to ban short-term rentals of properties owned by investors, rather than primary owner-residents.

Reimer said there will be committee hearings on the matter in September and October, and the council is likely to vote on the zoning changes and legislation enabling the changes by year’s end.

Dick Uliano

Whether anchoring the news inside the Glass-Enclosed Nerve Center or reporting from the scene in Maryland, Virginia or the District, Dick Uliano is always looking for the stories that really impact people's lives.

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