Today in History: Dec. 26

Gen. George Washington leads his troops across the Delaware River in this painting by Emmanuel G. Leutze, Dec. 1776, during the Revolutionary War.  (AP Photo)
In 1799, former President George Washington was eulogized by Col. Henry Lee as “first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen.”  (AP Photo)
**FILE** Boxer Jack Johnson is shown working out in New York City in this 1932 file photo at the age of 54. Johnson's largely unknown 1911 musings to a French sports magazine, including candid observations on racism likely never intended for American readers, have been translated to English in their entirety for the first time in the new autobiography "My Life & Battles."  (AP Photo, File)
In 1908, Jack Johnson became the first African-American boxer to win the world heavyweight championship as he defeated Canadian Tommy Burns in Sydney, Australia. (AP Photo, File)
King Tiger German tank ran against a building in an unnamed Belgium town on Dec. 26, 1944 where it was knocked out of action. (AP Photo)
In 1944, during the World War II Battle of the Bulge, the embattled U.S. 101st Airborne Division in Bastogne, Belgium, was relieved by units of the 4th Armored Division. Tennessee Williams’ play “The Glass Menagerie” was first performed at the Civic Theatre in Chicago.  (AP Photo)
Bruce Laingen, right, U.S. charge d’affairs in Iran, sits with Vatican envoy Anibale Bugnini as Iranian Roman Catholic archbishop of Tehran Youhannan Semaan Issayi, center, celebrates Christmas service at Iran’s Foreign Ministry in Tehran on Friday, Dec. 26, 1980. (AP Photo)

In 1980, Iranian television footage was broadcast in the United States, showing a dozen of the American hostages sending messages to their families.  (AP Photo)

US Ford: TAURUS 1985(AP Photo)
In 1985, Ford Motor Company began selling its Taurus and Sable sedans and station wagons. (AP Photo)
FILE - In this Dec. 26, 2004 file photo, a view of the Marina Beach littered with debris after tidal waves hit the coast in Madras, in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Survivors of the 2004 tsunami that started off Indonesia closely watched and remembered as images of the Friday, March 11, 2011 disaster in northern Japan circulated throughout the region. An 8.9-magnitude earthquake struck Japan on Friday, causing massive tsunami waves to crash into the shores, devastating the northeastern coast of the country and sparking tsunami warnings as far away as the United States' west coast. (AP Photo/M.Lakshman, File)

In 2004, more than 230,000 people, mostly in southern Asia, were killed by a 100-foot-high tsunami triggered by a 9.1-magnitude earthquake beneath the Indian Ocean.  (AP Photo/M.Lakshman, File)

Former president Gerald Ford speaks in reaction to the death of former president Richard M. Nixon during a news conference at the Annenberg Center in Rancho Mirage, Calif. April 23, 1994. (AP Photo/Eric Draper)
In 2006, former President Gerald R. Ford died in Rancho Mirage, California, at age 93.  (AP Photo/Eric Draper)
FILE- In this Dec. 27, 2010 file photo, people continue to dig out along 72nd Street in New York in the wake of a powerful East Coast blizzard that menaced would-be travelers by air, rail and highway, leaving thousands without a way to get home after the holidays and shutting down major airports and rail lines. The city has cleaned up from big storms before with ease, but this blizzard became unlike anything New Yorkers had seen in decades. (AP Photo/Craig Ruttle, File)
In 2010, a powerful East Coast blizzard stranded thousands of travelers and dumped more than a foot of snow in some areas. (AP Photo/Craig Ruttle, File)
In 1996, 6-year-old beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey was found beaten and strangled in the basement of her family’s home in Boulder, Colorado. (To date, the slaying remains unsolved.) FILE – In this May 24, 2000 file photo, Patsy Ramsey and her husband, John, parents of JonBenet Ramsey, appear at a news conference in Atlanta regarding their lie-detector examinations for the murder of their daughter. CBS is getting in the true crime business by investigating the JonBenet Ramsey murder in an upcoming six-part docuseries, the network announced Wednesday, Aug. 10, 2016. Their six-year-old daughter was found dead in her Colorado home on Dec. 26, 1996 after her parents reported her kidnapped. (AP Photo/Ric Feld, File)
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Gen. George Washington leads his troops across the Delaware River in this painting by Emmanuel G. Leutze, Dec. 1776, during the Revolutionary War.  (AP Photo)
**FILE** Boxer Jack Johnson is shown working out in New York City in this 1932 file photo at the age of 54. Johnson's largely unknown 1911 musings to a French sports magazine, including candid observations on racism likely never intended for American readers, have been translated to English in their entirety for the first time in the new autobiography "My Life & Battles."  (AP Photo, File)
King Tiger German tank ran against a building in an unnamed Belgium town on Dec. 26, 1944 where it was knocked out of action. (AP Photo)
Bruce Laingen, right, U.S. charge d’affairs in Iran, sits with Vatican envoy Anibale Bugnini as Iranian Roman Catholic archbishop of Tehran Youhannan Semaan Issayi, center, celebrates Christmas service at Iran’s Foreign Ministry in Tehran on Friday, Dec. 26, 1980. (AP Photo)
US Ford: TAURUS 1985(AP Photo)
FILE - In this Dec. 26, 2004 file photo, a view of the Marina Beach littered with debris after tidal waves hit the coast in Madras, in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Survivors of the 2004 tsunami that started off Indonesia closely watched and remembered as images of the Friday, March 11, 2011 disaster in northern Japan circulated throughout the region. An 8.9-magnitude earthquake struck Japan on Friday, causing massive tsunami waves to crash into the shores, devastating the northeastern coast of the country and sparking tsunami warnings as far away as the United States' west coast. (AP Photo/M.Lakshman, File)
Former president Gerald Ford speaks in reaction to the death of former president Richard M. Nixon during a news conference at the Annenberg Center in Rancho Mirage, Calif. April 23, 1994. (AP Photo/Eric Draper)
FILE- In this Dec. 27, 2010 file photo, people continue to dig out along 72nd Street in New York in the wake of a powerful East Coast blizzard that menaced would-be travelers by air, rail and highway, leaving thousands without a way to get home after the holidays and shutting down major airports and rail lines. The city has cleaned up from big storms before with ease, but this blizzard became unlike anything New Yorkers had seen in decades. (AP Photo/Craig Ruttle, File)

Today is Wednesday, Dec. 26, the 360th day of 2018.

Today’s Highlight in History:

On Dec. 26, 2004, more than 230,000 people, mostly in southern Asia, were killed by a 100-foot-high tsunami triggered by a 9.1-magnitude earthquake beneath the Indian Ocean.

On this date:

In 1799, former President George Washington was eulogized by Col. Henry Lee as “first in war, first in peace and first in the hearts of his countrymen.”

In 1908, Jack Johnson became the first African-American boxer to win the world heavyweight championship as he defeated Canadian Tommy Burns in Sydney, Australia.

In 1917, during World War I, President Woodrow Wilson issued a proclamation authorizing the government to take over operation of the nation’s railroads.

In 1944, during the World War II Battle of the Bulge, the embattled U.S. 101st Airborne Division in Bastogne, Belgium, was relieved by units of the 4th Armored Division. Tennessee Williams’ play “The Glass Menagerie” was first performed at the Civic Theatre in Chicago.

In 1947, heavy snow blanketed the Northeast, burying New York City under 26.4 inches of snow in 16 hours; the severe weather was blamed for some 80 deaths.

In 1972, the 33rd president of the United States, Harry S. Truman, died in Kansas City, Missouri, at age 88.

In 1975, the Soviet Union inaugurated the world’s first supersonic transport service with a flight of its Tupolev-144 airliner from Moscow to Alma-Ata (AHL’-muh AH’-tah).

In 1980, Iranian television footage was broadcast in the United States, showing a dozen of the American hostages sending messages to their families.

In 1985, Ford Motor Company began selling its Taurus and Sable sedans and station wagons.

In 1996, 6-year-old beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey was found beaten and strangled in the basement of her family’s home in Boulder, Colorado. (To date, the slaying remains unsolved.)

In 2003, An earthquake struck the historic Iranian city of Bam, killing at least 26,000 people. Three snowboarders were killed in an avalanche in Provo Canyon, Utah.

In 2006, former President Gerald R. Ford died in Rancho Mirage, California, at age 93.

Ten years ago: Caroline Kennedy emerged from weeks of near-silence about her bid for a New York Senate seat; in an interview with The Associated Press and NY1 television, the daughter of President John F. Kennedy said she felt compelled to answer the call to service issued by her father a generation earlier. (Kennedy later dropped her bid; Kirsten Gillibrand was appointed by New York Gov. David Paterson.)

Five years ago: Rounding out a tough and frustrating year, President Barack Obama signed a bipartisan budget deal easing spending cuts and a defense bill cracking down on sexual assault in the military. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe paid his respects at the Yasukuni Shrine honoring Japan’s war dead in a move that drew sharp rebukes from China and South Korea, as well as disappointment from the United States. LeBron James of the Miami Heat was selected as The Associated Press’ 2013 Male Athlete of the Year.

One year ago: The snowfall total from a storm that began on Christmas Day reached 53 inches in Erie, Pennsylvania – the biggest-ever two-day total in the state’s history. The cities of New York, San Francisco and Philadelphia sued the Defense Department, charging that the military failed to properly use the national background check system for guns; the lawsuit said the failure to report criminal records of service members had allowed a former member of the Air Force to kill more than two dozen people at a Texas church in November. Voters in Liberia went to the polls for a runoff election that saw former soccer star George Weah elected as the African country’s new president.

 

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