Born with half a heart, Md. baby thrives many surgeries later

Julia pictured at 1-and-a-half days. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia pictured at 1-and-a-half days. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia pictured in mid-August with her oxygen off, wearing a medal she got from Children's National for her great progress. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia pictured in mid-August with her oxygen off, wearing a medal she got from Children’s National for her great progress. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia, a week before turning 3 months old, on Feb. 23, 2018. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia, a week before turning 3-months-old, on Feb. 23, 2018. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Nurses take Julia to an emergency hybrid stage II procedure, a 12-hour surgery, on March 24, 2018. (Courtesy Children's National)
Nurses take Julia to an emergency hybrid stage II procedure, a 12-hour surgery, on March 24, 2018. (Courtesy Children’s National)
Dr. Mary Donofrio, Children's National cardiologist, reviews Abigail's ultrasound, which shows Julia has an underdeveloped left ventricle, or heart-pumping chamber. (Courtesy Children's National)
Dr. Mary Donofrio, Children’s National cardiologist, reviews Abigail’s ultrasound, which shows Julia has an underdeveloped left ventricle, or heart-pumping chamber. (Courtesy Children’s National)
Julia poses with Elise, left, her fraternal twin, and Rose, right, her identical twin. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia poses with Elise, left, her fraternal twin, and Rose, right, her identical twin. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
The Rueger family in May 2018. Paul and Abigail with Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Rueger family)
The Rueger family in May 2018. Paul and Abigail with Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Rueger family)
Pictured in May 2018, Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Pictured in May 2018, Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Born at Walter Reed Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, and separated at birth so Julia could get care at Children's National in D.C., Julia meets sisters Rose, in the middle, and Elise for a reunion. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Born at Walter Reed Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, and separated at birth so Julia could get care at Children’s National in D.C., Julia meets sisters Rose, in the middle, and Elise for a reunion. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
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Julia pictured at 1-and-a-half days. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia pictured in mid-August with her oxygen off, wearing a medal she got from Children's National for her great progress. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Julia, a week before turning 3 months old, on Feb. 23, 2018. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Nurses take Julia to an emergency hybrid stage II procedure, a 12-hour surgery, on March 24, 2018. (Courtesy Children's National)
Dr. Mary Donofrio, Children's National cardiologist, reviews Abigail's ultrasound, which shows Julia has an underdeveloped left ventricle, or heart-pumping chamber. (Courtesy Children's National)
Julia poses with Elise, left, her fraternal twin, and Rose, right, her identical twin. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
The Rueger family in May 2018. Paul and Abigail with Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Rueger family)
Pictured in May 2018, Rose in dark pink, Julia in light pink and Elise in green. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)
Born at Walter Reed Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, and separated at birth so Julia could get care at Children's National in D.C., Julia meets sisters Rose, in the middle, and Elise for a reunion. (Courtesy Abigail Rueger)

WASHINGTON — Born premature, underweight and with only half a heart, Julia Rueger had a 50-50 chance of surviving long enough to have corrective surgeries. And that was her doctor being optimistic.

On Dec. 2, 2017, Julia was born at Walter Reed Military Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, with a congenital heart defect, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, which means the left side of her heart didn’t develop.

“So, now, to be Julia’s cardiologist so many months later and see her thriving is really pretty amazing,” said Dr. Mary Donofrio, director of the Fetal Heart Program at Children’s National Medical Center. “It really has been an amazing journey.”

Before turning 6-months-old, the Berwyn Heights, Maryland, girl had three open-heart surgeries and five cardiac catheterizations.

“When we tell people what happened, it sounds like we’re making it up,” said Paul Rueger, an engineer in the Navy. “Being constantly concerned about a kid, who you haven’t gotten to know yet, dying — it’s a lot.”

Julia was one of the smallest babies in the world to undergo a hybrid heart surgery to begin accommodating her condition. The first procedure happened when Julia was less than a week old, when her heart was about the size of a grape. She weighed less than 4 pounds.

Although the surgery is still relatively new in the U.S., Julia’s cardiac surgeon at Children’s National, Dr. Can Yerebakan, has published papers about it and has done numbers of the surgeries in Germany before coming to the states.

“I’m a nurse, and I remember thinking, ‘I don’t want to try something new,'” said mom Abigail Rueger, who is a pediatric ICU nurse. “But, it went very well.”

Julia is also a triplet, and her sisters, Rose and Elise, have no health problems.

But now, Julia is up to speed with what other 9-month-old babies would do. “She is babbling, rolling, starting to eat stuff, exploring her world. She was on her feet,” Abigail said.

With immediate medical concerns on hold, the family is beginning to transition into more typical challenges faced by the parents of triplets.

The babies are sleeping through the night now — most nights. “Occasionally, someone wakes up,” Paul said. Rose and Elise got into that pattern earlier than Julia, who has endured more hospital time.

“In hospitals, they wake you up every couple hours to take your blood pressure or give you medicine or something. I’m sure it’s good for you, but it doesn’t help you learn to sleep through the night,” Paul said, laughing.

He and Abigail admit that the logistical challenge of being two parents with three kids is easier with the assistance of grandparents. “We get a lot of help from them,” Paul said. “If all three kids decide to be unhappy at the same time, then somebody is not going to be soothed as soon as they like.”

Julia will need an additional surgery to redirect her heart’s blood. Her final procedure is planned for a year and a half from now.

Both parents said they’re grateful for “the incredible care” Julia has gotten at Children’s National. Yerebakan checked in on Julia nearly every day for four months; Donofrio visited Julia and her family last week.

“She now has grown to look just like her sisters,” Donofrio said. “Now that is a success story!”

Abigail and Paul credit God and their faith for giving them the strength to get through the rough times. “I think the big story here is of hope, that there’s hope for healing … and turning to God in your sorrow or in your grief. Pray, and he’s there to hear,” Abigail said.

Children’s National has been named by U.S. News and World Report the No. 1 neonatal intensive care unit in the country.

Kristi King

Kristi King is a veteran reporter who has been working in the WTOP newsroom since 1990. She covers everything from breaking news to consumer concerns and the latest medical developments.

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